The four pendentives, or arches, which support the dome are decorated with paintings from the same period by François Gérard depicting Glory, Death, The Nation and Justice (1821–37).

The Church of Saint Genevieve was nearly complete, with only the interior decoration unfinished, when the French Revolution began in 1789. On Montagne Sainte-Geneviève in Paris, visit the Panthéon, masterpiece of the architect Soufflot. This all started in the 1870s when it was decided to commission some of the country’s leading artists to cover the walls that were installed to block the windows of the original church. We left the Corinthian columns and the marble floor of the Pantheon’s west facade and entered the building to find more Corinthian columns and marble everywhere.

Ses cendres seront transférées au, Découvrez dès aujourd'hui tous les événements mis en place autour de l', Prêts pour une expérience inoubliable ? Learn how your comment data is processed. Make a donation to your favourite monument! by French photographer JR at the Pantheon in Paris, a secular temple which contains the remains of distinguished French citizens, on June 3, 2014. It combined the secular and religious aspects of the church; it showed the Genevieve being conducted to heaven by angels, in the presence of great leaders of France, from Clovis I and Charlemagne to Napoleon and the Empress Josephine. He did recover, but ten years passed before the reconstruction and enlargement of the church was begun. On 30 November 2002, in an elaborate but solemn procession, six Republican Guards carried the coffin of Alexandre Dumas (1802–1870), the author of The Three Musketeers and other famous novels, to the Panthéon. The paintings on the Charlemagne Wall are by Henry-Léopold Lévy.

It was designed to rival those of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome and St Paul's Cathedral in London. What work was installed in the Pantheon in Paris? Top 10 Modern Architecture Gems in Paris Updated by Molli, 19/11/2019 Paris is most well known for it's iconic Haussmannian architecture. The granite and marble columns were imported from Egypt, a land that was part of the Roman Empire. The primary decoration of the Western Nave is a series of paintings, beginning in the Narthex, depicting the lives of Saint Denis, the patron saint of Paris, and longer series on the life of Saint Genevieve, by Puvis de Chavannes, Alexandre Cabanel, Jules Eugène Lenepveu and other notable history painters of the 19th century. It allows sunlight into the temple room below it, but also allows rain to the interior, which is why the marble floor below curves outward to drain the water. The Pantheon (Latin Pantheon , from Greek Pantheon , meaning “Every god”) is a building in the Latin Quarter of Paris, France. However, a statue of Saint Genevieve was initially supposed to sit at the top of the dome. The "step-rings" can be seen on the outside of the dome. Today more than 70 of France’s greatest have joined Hugo in the Pantheon’s crypt. In 27 B.C, Marcus Agrippa, the first emperor of the Roman Empire, commissioned a rectangular Pantheon building.

Its architect, Jacques-Germain Soufflot, had the intention of combining the lightness and brightness of the gothic cathedral with classical principles, but its role as a mausoleum required the great Gothic windows to be blocked.

A cross returned subsequently. The ceiling of the Pantheon dome has five symmetrical rows of 28 coffers (sunken panels) and a round oculus (opening) at the center. ( Log Out / 

Having survived many centuries of wars, the Pantheon remains the best-preserved building in Rome. In 1851 physicist Léon Foucault demonstrated the rotation of the Earth by his experiment conducted in the Panthéon, by constructing the 67-meter (220 feet) Foucault’s pendulum beneath the central dome. During the brief reign of the Paris Commune in May 1871, it suffered more damage during fighting between the Commune soldiers and the French Army. The Pantheon is a building in the Latin Quarter in Paris.. Under the cloak of hatred and darkness that spread over France during the years of [Nazi] occupation, thousands of lights refused to be extinguished. Quiz #3 (Chapter 11-13) 64 terms.

Although the dome is made of concrete, the walls are brick and concrete.

The marble work on the floor containing patterns of circles and squares is a 19th century accurate reproduction of the original floor. The paintings of the Southern nave and Northern Nave continue this series on the Christian heroes of France, including scenes from the lives of Charlemagne, Clovis, Louis IX of France and Joan of Arc. Buried immediately after his assassination. The first panthéonisé was Honoré Gabriel Riqueti, comte de Mirabeau, although his remains were removed from the place a few years later.

To support the weight of the upper walls and dome, brick arches were built and can still be seen on the exterior walls. When observing the Pantheon from outside, the columns play a significant role in adding to the grandeur. It is an early example of Neoclassicism, with a facade modelled after the Pantheon in Rome surmounted by a dome that owes some of its character to Bramante’s “Tempietto”. It is the early experimentation with dome construction that has made Rome's Pantheon important in architectural history.



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