[139], In December 1913, Bernhardt performed another success with the drama Jeanne Doré. Your Easy-access (EZA) account allows those in your organization to download content for the following uses: It overrides the standard online composite license for still images and video on the Getty Images website. Rostand called her "the queen of the pose and the princess of the gesture", while Hugo praised her "golden voice".

Audiences were often in tears during her famous death scene at the end. [41] Her thin figure also made her look ridiculous in the ornate costumes. This account has reached the download cap, additional downloads subject to agreement overage terms. The news of the defeat of the French Army, the surrender of Napoleon III at Sedan, and the proclamation of the Third French Republic on 4 September 1870 was followed by a siege of the city by the Prussian Army. There they talked only about dresses and hats, and chattered about a hundred things that had nothing to do with art.

Coffin bed. The following assets contain unreleased and/or restricted content.

Both Levin and Carla Noack, who stars as Bernhardt, say they see their own stories in “Bernhardt/Hamlet.” They have also grown weary of ingenues, mothers and wives. Click here to request Getty Images Premium Access through IBM Creative Design Services. [75], Bernhardt's first American tour carried her to 157 performances in 51 cities. [201], Bernhardt's broad circle of friends included the writers Victor Hugo, Alexandre Dumas, his son Alexandre Dumas, fils, Emile Zola, and the artist Gustave Doré. But as Londré notes, while Bernhardt may have been the biggest trailblazer, that doesn’t mean she was the first. [31] Instead, she went to a popular theater, the Gymnase, where she became an understudy to two of the leading actresses. [100], Bernhardt in La Tosca by Victorien Sardou (1887), photo by Nadar, Playing Joan of Arc in Jeanne d'Arc by Jules Barbier (1890), Bernhardt in Cleopatra by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec (1896), When Bernhardt returned from her 1886–87 tour, she received a new invitation to return to the Comédie Française. The Loves of Queen Elizabeth premiered at the Lyceum Theater in New York City on 12 July 1912, and was a financial success; Zukor invested $18,000 in the film and earned $80,000, enabling him to found the Famous Players Film Company, which later became Paramount Pictures. [163] While on tour in New York, she hosted a private viewing of her paintings and sculptures for 500 guests. After her death, the writer Marcel Berger, her close friend, found the unfinished manuscript among her belongings in her house on boulevard Pereire. The weeks passed, but she was given no further roles. [35] The affair was cut short when she learned that her mother had suffered a heart attack. This was followed by revivals of her other major successes, including Phédre, Theodora, Gismonda, and La Dame aux Camélias, plus Octave Feuillet's Dalila, Gaston de Wailly's Patron Bénic, and Rostand's La Samaritaine, a poetic retelling of the story of the Samaritan woman at the well from the Gospel of St. John. The British critic Max Beerbohm wrote, "the only compliment one can conscientiously pay her is that her Hamlet was, from first to last, a truly grand dame. [136] The tour took her from Boston to Jacksonville, through Mississippi, Arkansas, Tennessee, Kentucky, West Virginia, and Pennsylvania, to Canada and Minnesota, usually one new city and one performance every day. Actress. When Perrin protested, saying that Bernhardt was only 10th or 11th in seniority, the Gaiety manager threatened to cancel the performance; Perrin had to give in.

Protect your creative work - we'll remove this image from our site for as long as you need it. [130], Bernhardt made her first American Farewell Tour in 1905–1906, the first of four farewell tours she made to the US, Canada, and Latin America, with her new managers, the Shubert brothers. [218] McTeer received a Tony Award nomination for portraying Bernhardt. A highly praised actress of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Sarah Bernhardt was an international figure known for her extravagent fashions, scandalous love affairs, and outrageous actions (such as owning a menagerie of animals and sleeping in a coffin).

Get this image in a variety of framing options at Photos.com. [7] Her mother traveled frequently, and saw little of her daughter. I adore the unexpected. "If I catch sight of my hand, it will be the hand of Cleopatra. W hen Sarah Bernhardt had herself photographed at 35 in her coffin, she was already well on her way to becoming the best-known person of her era. I remember my few months at the Gymnase. She also took with her large collection of animals, including several dogs, two horses, a donkey, a hawk given to her by the Russian Grand Duke Alexis, an Andean wildcat, and a boa constrictor she had brought back from her tour of South America. The Odéon was popular with the students of the Left Bank. Fifty works by Bernhardt have been documented, of which 25 are known to still exist. She suggested that an actress should be able to recite the following passage from Phédre in a single breath: She noted that "the art of our art is not to have it noticed by the public... We must create an atmosphere by our sincerity, so that public, gasping, distracted, should not regain its equilibrium and free will until the fall of the curtain. Oscar Wilde called her "the Incomparable One", scattered lilies in her path, and wrote a play in French, Salomé, especially for her; it was banned by British censors before it could be performed. (Original Caption) Sarah Bernhardt lying in her coffin sleeping. [53] In early January 1871, after 16 weeks of the siege, the Germans began to bombard the city with long-range cannons. Critics dismissed him as handsome, but without noticeable talent. Bernhardt received from him a diadem of pearls and diamonds. Although she was welcomed by theater-goers, she was entirely ignored by New York high society, who considered her personal life scandalous. [3][4][5][6] The name of her father is not recorded. In 1968, it was renamed the Théâtre de la Ville, which is the name it has today. This London tour included the first British performance of La Dame aux Camelias at the Shaftesbury Theater; her friend, the Prince of Wales, persuaded Queen Victoria to authorize the performance. The next day, he sent her a note: "Madame, you were great and charming; you moved me, me the old warrior, and, at a certain moment when the public, touched and enchanted by you, applauded, I wept. In London, she purchased three dogs, a parrot, and a monkey, and made a side trip to Liverpool, where she purchased a cheetah, a parrot, and a wolfhound and received a gift of six chameleons, which she kept in her rented house on Chester Square, and then took back to Paris. When his contract ended, he was able to get another contract as an actor at a different theater, and continued to harass Bernhardt. Her first performances with the theater were not successful. And she found such a sort of spectacular and cunning way to put them aside.”, Bernhardt decries those obstacles in a critical scene in Rebeck’s play.



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