how to tell if polyurethane is oil or water based
This is especially better for certain types of wood where you don’t want to alter the color like gray, white & lighter wood which looks better with a clear finish. The odor will linger until the polyurethane is fully cured in a couple days. There are a few reasons for this: First, the oil based polyurethane lasts longer and you’d have to refinish half as often; (so knowing you’d have to refinish your floors in a few years, doesn’t make much sense, looking at it from a cost perspective). Oil:Once the last coat of oil has been applied it’s best to wait at least 24 hours before walking on the floors with socks. Wood that is gray, white or light looks better with a clear coat, i.e., a water based finish. It’s due to the chemical makeup; oil based poly’s have 45% to 50% of solids, while water based polys only contain 30% to 35% of solids. It will add an amber tone which will darken more over time. There’s two types of polyurethane – oil based & water based.
We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Oil based used to be unquestionably more durable.
Oil based floor finish goes well with wood that has darker or yellowish tones. However, as a general rule of thumb, oil based floors should be screen and recoated every 5-7 years; while floors finished with a water poly should be screen and recoated every 3-5 years. Maple flooring is a prime example of when choosing the water base poly is recommended. When can we start using our floors after they have been finished? Google it to find out more. Are you planning on living in the home while the finishing process is taking place? Most buildings in the city do require water based because of the oil based toxic odors. water based: water & soap Your decision will be much easier when you do. oil based: one coat a day can be applied, 24 hours to walk on, 48 hours to replace furniture, a total of 5 days. In most instances, two coats of water based poly can be applied in one day, cutting the length of the job down. These cookies do not store any personal information. Both types of poly can give a great result though. Can you mix water and oil based polyurethanes? It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. The Pros | Home Builders and Construction, Premier Construction Company Located in the Heart of Texas. Oil based poly can last around 10 years. The water base poly does not yellow or amber over time the way oil does. Ideal for light colored wood. It’s a matter of preference, some see the color change as an enhancement. All things flooring and home design. Smell: The fact is, both oil based and water based polyurethane have an odor. (house must be vacated at least 3 days), Ease of application: Summary Comparison of Water based vs Oil Based Polyurethane: Color: water based: doesn’t change color of wood, dries clear and stays clear. Hi. For every 2-3 coats of oil based poly, it’s recommended to do 4-5 coats of water based poly. I had the engineered wood floor that looked like the top coat was peeling off in heavy traffic areas.
Use throw rugs in high traffic areas, put felt pads on furniture legs, remove grit regularly by sweeping or vacuuming, keep pet nails trimmed, avoid high heels on floor & best yet remove shoes. Dining area and living room first. There is no discernible difference in how long they last. Cost: Water based polyurethane cost is two to three times higher than oil based products. When using a Water Based poly makes the most sense. So lets compare and contrast these two types of polyurethane and see how they match up. Water based poly is harder, so it is more susceptible to surface abrasion caused by fine debris. So really price is not a significant deciding factor either unless you’re doing it yourself.
Your email address will not be published. Our new flooring guy is recommending we use water based poly due to the high moisture levels under the house in the crawlspace. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Wait 24 hours after the last coat to walk on it and 48 hours before moving furniture back into the room. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Done improperly can result with bubbles & overlapping lines. Aesthetics: Are you keeping your hardwood floors natural and without stain? Third, you have to use more polyurethane when using water based. He said he’s going to do 3 coats so that the oil base will act as a glue and hold the pieces down better. Also, professionally finished floors should feel satiny smooth, whether the finish is oil or water based. Water-based polyurethane is transparent and leaves little to no odor when applied. Second, the water based polyurethane itself is more expensive than the oil poly. We’ve given some key points to consider when making your decision. Drying times, odor and cost are negligible factors when deciding whether to use water based vs. oil based polyurethane. water based: very low odor & VOC’s compared to oil based, area can be safely occupied during application, much more environmentally friendly You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Oil-based finishes were once more durable, but the new generation of water-based polyurethane is remarkably hard and long-lasting. And for area rugs, 30 days is what we recommend waiting because that’s how long it takes for the floors to fully cure. Oil based was used back then and we had no issues. We recommend waiting at least 2 weeks for dogs (especially larger dogs). Water poly takes about 30 days to cure as well so it’s best to wait that long for area rugs. Oil based polyurethane can bring out the vibrant color in red oak, cherry or exotic woods like teak. For dogs, wait one week before letting them walk on the floors.
Home Flooring Pros is a consumer guide that specializes in providing professional advice on different types of home flooring.
To make a long answer short, the main consideration is do you want to change the color of the wood by using oil based ? Oil based polyurethane seems to have a strong irritating smell,even after 4 days post application.Is the vapor toxic ? Log in as an administrator and view the Instagram Feed settings page for more details. Shine: water based: less shine oil based: more shine Oil based finishes are softer, so they don’t scratch as easily, but they dent more readily. The floor may be walked on after 24 hours but remains susceptible to scuffing or marring until completely cured. Oil based polyurethane has a strong, fumy odor. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Hi there. Perfectionist by default. Quarts of both finishes are relatively cheap compared with the cost of redoing a floor you believe would look better with a different finish, an unpleasant position to be in. water based: not easy, requires experience, not recommended for do it yourself because it dries quick & can leave bubbles & overlapping lines, difficult to correct mistakes But, you can change the finish from a water poly to an oil poly.
1 will use poly. The three main differences between oil based & water based are the effect on the wood color, the drying time & odor from VOC’s.
It’s definitely best to decide whether oil based poly or water based poly is right for you before its time for the first application of the finish. We work closely with qualified flooring contractors throughout the USA to provide installation and repair services for home flooring products. High quality water based polyurethanes is considered by many homeowners & flooring professionals to be equally durable. We got rid of him and hired a second person for the staining of the floors. It can take 3-5 days to apply 2-3 coats & let it dry. Water and oil based polyurethane products can vary widely in quality according to the amount of actual polyurethane in the product. I hired a contractor to buff the floor and do a new coat of poly – this was their solution. The look is what matters. The crackling occurs for several reasons. water based: 2-3 hours between coats, 24 hours to walk on, 72 hours to replace furniture, a total of 4 days (but house can remain occupied) Quality water based polyurethane can cost 2-3x that of oil based. We do recommend our customers vacate while the refinishing is being done. Shine: Error: API requests are being delayed for this account. When high quality product is properly applied, both will give a finish that’s smooth on the feet & has long lasting durability. However many customers also prefer water based for the above mentioned reasons. (jump to summary for a quick overview of differences). We’d have to take a look at the entry and exits to make sure there is a proper way to leave and come back into the home without stepping on the floors being worked on. Water based poly can have the same longevity. For this reason. Oil based polyurethane: Darker wood tones are enriched by an amber hue and an oily sheen. The smell will be gone in a week.
SCAM. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Water: Once the last coat has been applied you should wait 4-6 hours with socks, one day for shoes. Because of this many apartment & condo buildings do not even allow oil based. Due to it’s fast drying time water based must be quickly applied & is difficult to correct mistakes. For more detailed info on polyurethane drying times click here. More suited for dark color wood. I have two contractors telling me two different things. Click here if you want to learn how to keep your wood floors smooth and shiny. I’m not going to have them re-do this. water based: less shine Furniture can be moved back in carefully after 3 days. oil based: 3 coats, Dry time:
Ultimately, the oil based polyurethane is more cost effective.
Water based polyurethane dries clear and remains clear.
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